Multi-swap communication module

ABSTRACT

A multi-swap communication module includes a motherboard and a daughterboard. The motherboard is provided with a plurality of necessary components for maintaining the operation of a wireless communication card and the daughterboard is connectable with the motherboard. The daughterboard is a modular add-on card swappable according to different requests, while the motherboard reads control data selectively either in the motherboard or in the daughterboard by means of a swapping action of the daughterboard.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates generally to a communication module, and particularly to a multi-swap communication module that enables a conventional elementary wireless communication unit to swap the functions thereof.

2. The Prior Arts

To follow the development and progress of science, the transmission mode of information has been changed from a wire-mode to a wireless-mode of which the data portability and the convenience of transmission are significantly enlarged. It also makes the distance between people shorter and shorter such that data transmission and data receipt are no longer restricted at some predetermined positions. Instead, people can do the same in almost everywhere even under a moving state to make an instant remote communication and data exchange possible.

The wireless communication system more often applied nowadays includes the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), the General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Bluetooth, and Wireless LAN.

The existing wireless communication card for wireless transmission is commonly applied in a portable computer or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) to serve as an expansion facility for wireless transmission to allow the connection with the INTERNET through a mobile phone system. In a conventional portable wireless communication card, the necessary device such as a wireless communication module (GSM, GPRS, Wireless network card or Bluetooth wireless card) is usually disposed on a motherboard module and connected with some other systems via a specified connection interface (Compact Flash interface, for example). Unfortunately, due to different interfaces of the wireless communication module, the wireless communication card occasionally fails to connect with other systems or a connection could be done only under the assistance of a personal computer (PC) or PDA that increases the cost but provides no convenient service.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The primary object of the present invention is to provide a multi-swap communication module capable of increasing the function of a conventional wireless communication card by means of a modular daughterboard having different functions.

Another object of the present invention is to save the cost of wireless communication by means of modular components.

In order to realize above objects, a multi-swap communication module of the present invention comprises a motherboard having basic components and a daughterboard to be connected with the motherboard, in which the daughterboard is a modular appended card swappable according to different requests, and the motherboard is supposed to read the control data either in the components thereof or in the components of the daughterboard by means of a swapping action of the daughterboard.

In accordance with the multi-swap communication module of the present invention, a multi-function controller is disposed on the motherboard for control of reading data on the daughterboard. This controller is employed to control reading of control data either on the motherboard or on the daughterboard selectively, and increase the functions of a wireless communication card of the motherboard by the modular daughterboard having various functions.

For more detailed information regarding advantages or features of the present invention, at least an example of preferred embodiment will be described below with reference to the annexed drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The related drawings in connection with the detailed description of the present invention to be made later are described briefly as follows, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) multi-swap communication module according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the GPRS multi-swap communication module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of yet another embodiment of the GPRS multi-swap communication module according to the present invention; and

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of yet another embodiment of the GPRS multi-swap communication module according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

With reference to FIG. 1, which shows a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) multi-swap communication module according to the present invention, the multi-swap communication module of the present invention comprises a motherboard 1 and a daughterboard 2. A plurality of components is disposed on the motherboard 1, including at least a multi-function controller 11, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (E²PROM) 12, a Solid Static Disk device bridge chip (SSD) 13, a wireless communication module 14, and a first connector 15. The multi-function controller 11 comprises firs and second flat cables 111 and 112. The wireless communication module 14 comprises a replaceable module comprising preferably at least a wireless network, GSM, GPRS, or a Bluetooth wireless module. A plurality of components is disposed on the daughterboard 2, including at least an E²PROM 24 and a second connector (25). Upon requests, a battery pack 21 (see FIG. 2), and/or a memory card adapter 22 (see FIG. 3), and/or a wireless communication module 23 (see FIG. 4) may be further provided to form a modular daughterboard 2 in various combinations.

The foregoing memory card adapter 22 can be, but not necessarily be, applied for a Multi Media card (MMC), a Safe Digital card (SD), or a Memory Stick Card (MS). The wireless communication module 23 preferably comprises a wireless network card or a Bluetooth wireless card. Or alternatively, the wireless communication modular 23 is replaced by a Global Positioning System (GPS) chip.

The possible combinations of the components on the daughterboard 2 can be, but not necessary be, any of: (a) a battery pack only; (b) a memory card adapter only; (c) a wireless network card only; (d) a memory card adapter plus a battery pack; (e) a battery pack plus a Bluetooth wireless card; (f) a battery pack plus a wireless network card; or, (g) a battery pack plus a GPS card.

Therefore, a multi-swap communication module is formed by coupling a motherboard having a communication module with a modular daughterboard. The combination example of the motherboard and the daughterboard may include: (a) wireless network for motherboard; memory card (SD, MMC, or MS) adapter for daughterboard; (b) GSM or GPRS for motherboard; wireless network for daughterboard; (c) Bluetooth wireless card for motherboard; memory card (SD, MMC, or MS) adapter plus battery pack for daughterboard; (d) GSM or GPRS for motherboard; GPS plus battery pack for daughterboard; (e) wireless network for motherboard; memory card (SD, MMC, or MS) for daughterboard. Before the connection of the motherboard and the daughterboard is made, the motherboard (1) itself is started to read the data stored in advance in the E²PROM 12 through the multi-function controller 11. Then, after operation, an instruction is transmitted through the flat cable 112 to the wireless communication module 14 for the latter to proceed the wireless transmission operation.

When the modular daughterboard 2 is joined together with the motherboard 1, the information thereof enter the motherboard 1 through a channel provided by the connectors 15 and 25. A chip-selection pin (CS pin, not shown) is then enabled or disabled to conduct ON/OFF operation of the E²PROM 12 on the motherboard 1 by taking advantage of the swapping action of the daughterboard 2 so that the prestored data either in the E²PROM 12 on the motherboard 1 or in the E²PROM 24 on the daughterboard 2 will be read selectively via the multi-function controller 11.

The mentioned multi-function controller 11 may support various working modes as indicated in Table 1, in which modes 1-3 are all multiplex modes while modes 4-6 are all simplex modes. The multiplex modes 11 make use themselves on swap of the modules.

The data fetched from the daughterboard 2, that is, from the E²PROM 24 or the memory card adapter 22 or the wireless communication module 23, could be transmitted through the first connector 15, and then the flat cable 111 to reach the multi-function controller 11 for the controller to operate a wireless communication card. This can be done via any of two paths, in which the fetched data may go through the first connector 15 and then a bus 162, the Solid Static Disk device bridge chip 13, and another bus 161 to reach the multi-function controller 11 along one path; and along the other, the data is supposed to go this time through also the first connector 15 and then a bus 163 to reach the multi-function controller 11 without passing by the Solid Static Disk device bridge chip 13. The path for transmitting data from the daughterboard 2 to the motherboard 1 is to be chosen by a switching chip (not shown).

The Solid Static Disk device bridge chip 13 is employed generally to transmit the data of the swappable daughterboard 2, namely the SD, MMC, MS, to the True Integrated Drive Electronics (True IDE), and it works just like a PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card Interface Adapter).

Moreover, the E²PROM 12, 24 function to: (1) store the Card Information Structure (CIS) of PCMCIA and (2) store a setting value for configuring the multi-function controller 11 to determine the working mode thereof. For example, there are 256 bytes in an E²PROM 93C56, in which CIS is addressed in 00-EF to store the setting value of the E²PROM 93C56 as indicated in Table 2. When the electric power is applied, all the data of the E²PROM 93C56 is supposed to be inputted into the multi-function controller, in which 240 bytes of CIS data would reside in a RAM buffer and the rest 16 bytes are employed for setting the multi-function controller, then the system host will effect a reset signal to determine the working mode of the multi-function controller and decide the function thereof when the CIS of PCMCIA works in an operating system. In other words, the function of the CIS of PCMCIA is determined first by the data of those 16 bytes and the reset signal of the system host, then the operating system will define the function thereof in Win98/2K/CE.

In the above described, at least one preferred embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the drawings annexed, and it is apparent that numerous changes or modifications may be made without departing from the true spirit and scope thereof, as set forth in the claims below. TABLE 1 Various modes supported by the multi-function controller Mode Mode Mode Mode Mode Mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 . . . First flat UART PIO True X PIO True . . . cable IDE IDE Second flat UART UART UART UART X X . . . cable ART: Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter PIO: Programmed Input/Output True IDE: True Integrated Drive Electronics

TABLE 2 Setting values of CIS in E²PROM 93C56 Setting value 001 010 100 101 . . . First Flat Cable UART PIO True IDE X . . . Second Flat Cable UART UART UART UART . . . Mode Multiplex Multiplex Multiplex Simplex Simplex 

1. A multi-swap communication module of General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) comprising at least a motherboard and a daughterboard, in which the motherboard is provided with at least some necessary components for operating a wireless communication card; the daughterboard is a modular appended card swappable according to different requests; and the wireless communication card will selectively read the control data either in the motherboard or in the daughterboard referring to a swapping action of the daughterboard.
 2. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 1, wherein the necessary components include at least a multi-function controller, an Electrically Erasable programmable Read Only Memory (E²PROM), a bus, a wireless communication module, and a connector.
 3. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 2, wherein the control data of the motherboard is stored in the E²PROM.
 4. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 1, wherein the daughterboard is provided with at least an E²PROM and a connector, and further, at least one of four components including a battery pack, a memory slot, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module, or a wireless communication module.
 5. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 4, wherein the control data of the daughterboard is stored in the E²PROM.
 6. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 3, wherein depending on a switching chip, the multi-function controller is supposed to selectively read the control data from the E²PROM either on the motherboard or on the daughterboard.
 7. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 6, wherein the operation of the switching chip depends on a swapping action of the daughterboard that performs an ON/OFF operation of a pin in the switching chip.
 8. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 5, wherein the control dada is transmitted to the multi-function controller in the order through the connector then the bus.
 9. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 1, wherein the necessary components include at least a multi-function controller, a Solid Static Disk device bridge chip (SSD), an E²PROM, two buses, a wireless communication module, and a connector.
 10. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 9, wherein the two buses are connected the connector and the multi-function controller respectively to the SSD.
 11. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 10, wherein the control data on the motherboard is stored in the E²PROM.
 12. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 11, wherein the daughterboard is provided with at least an E²PROM and a connector, and further, at least one of four components including a battery pack, a memory slot, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module, or a wireless communication module.
 13. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 12, wherein the control data of the daughterboard is stored in the E² PROM.
 14. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 11, wherein depending on a switching chip, the multi-function controller is supposed to selectively read the control data from the E²PROM either on the motherboard or on the daughterboard.
 15. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 14, wherein the operation of the switching chip depends on a swapping action of the daughterboard that performs an ON/OFF operation of a pin in the switching chip.
 16. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 13, wherein the control data is transmitted to the multi-function controller in the order through the connector, the bus, the SSD, and the other bus on the motherboard.
 17. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 1, wherein the necessary components include at least a multi-function controller, an SSD, an E²PROM, a first bus, a second bus, a third bus, a wireless communication module, and a connector.
 18. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 17, wherein the control data of the motherboard is stored in the E²PROM.
 19. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 1, wherein the daughterboard is provided with at least an E²PROM and a connector, and further, at least one of four components including a battery pack, a memory slot, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module, or a wireless communication module.
 20. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 18, wherein the control data of the daughterboard is stored in the E²PROM.
 21. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 18, wherein the control data is transmitted to the multi-function controller in the order through the connector, the first bus, the SSD, then the second bus.
 22. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 21, wherein the transmission path of the control data is determined by a switching chip.
 23. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 18, wherein the control data is transmitted to the multi-function controller in the order through the connector, then the third bus on the motherboard.
 24. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 23, wherein the transmission path of the control data is determined by a switching chip.
 25. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 22, wherein the operation of the switching chip is determined by a swapping action of the daughterboard.
 26. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 18, wherein depending on a switching chip, the multi-function controller is supposed to selectively read the control data from the E²PROM either on the motherboard or on the daughterboard.
 27. The multi-swap communication module according to claim 26, wherein the operation of the switching chip depends on a swapping action of the daughterboard that performs an ON/OFF operation of a pin in the switching chip. 